As summer approaches, homeowners are dusting off their trusty lawn mowers. Regular upkeep is key to keeping these machines running smoothly. Proper cleaning, oil changes, and blade maintenance can extend the life of your equipment and ensure efficient operation.
Gather the Right Tools
Before starting, assemble the necessary tools. A power drill, eye protection, work gloves, and a blade sharpening kit are essential. The kit should include a ceramic sharpener and balancer, typically available for around $11 at hardware stores. A torque wrench or socket wrench, a wooden block, and a rubber mallet may also be needed.
Additional supplies include a plastic drip tray, fresh motor oil, a waste oil container, and an old rag. A large piece of cardboard can help protect your workspace. Note that these instructions apply to push or self-propelled mowers—riding mowers require different maintenance procedures.
Thorough Cleaning Is Crucial
Begin with a cool engine and, if possible, disconnect the spark plug. A leaf blower can remove loose dirt and debris before flipping the mower on its side (fuel cap up). Carefully clear clippings and buildup from the underside.
While some opt for a garden hose, this carries risks. Water exposure to wiring, the air filter, or engine components can cause damage. Hand cleaning with a damp cloth is the safer alternative. Certain models, like the Toro Personal Pace, feature a “Washout Port” for controlled cleaning while the engine runs.
Sharpen and Balance Blades
Dull blades tear grass instead of cutting cleanly, leading to uneven lawns and plant stress. Remove the blade, sharpen it evenly, and check balance by resting it on a nail or balancer. Reinstall securely to avoid vibration damage.
Change the Oil
Old oil contains contaminants that reduce engine efficiency. Drain completely, replace with the manufacturer-recommended oil, and dispose of used oil responsibly.
With these steps completed, your mower will be ready for another season of reliable service. Taking time now can prevent costly repairs and ensure a well-groomed lawn all summer long.
